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If you wish to practice the dental profession in the Federal Republic of Germany on a permanent basis, you will generally require a license to practice dentistry.
If you have not completed your training in a member state of the European Union or a state party to the Agreement on the European Economic Area or Switzerland, you can also be granted permission to practise dentistry temporarily upon application (so-called professional permit). The permit can be limited to certain activities and employment positions. It may only be granted on a revocable basis and only for a maximum total period of two years. In exceptional cases, the permit may be extended beyond this period. The government of Upper Bavaria is responsible for issuing the license if you wish to work in Bavaria.
If you have completed your training in an EU/EEA country or Switzerland, you will generally not be granted a permit. Instead, you must apply for a license to practice immediately. An exception applies if there is a special interest in obtaining a license with regard to the intended dental activity.
In certain cases, nationals of an EU/EEA state or Switzerland may practice the dental profession in the Federal Republic of Germany without a license to practice dentistry or without a permit to temporarily practice dentistry, provided that they are only temporarily and occasionally active as providers of services within the meaning of Article 57 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. However, you are subject to a registration obligation. The government of Upper Bavaria will inform you whether you require a permit.
An essential prerequisite is that you can provide evidence that you have completed full dental training in accordance with the law of the country in which you completed your training.
Further prerequisites are that
(tabular and chronological list of the training courses completed and the relevant gainful activities pursued, stating the periods (month/year) and enclosing the relevant supporting documents)
(Required from all countries where the health professional activity has already been exercised in the last five years. This certificate must not be older than three months at the time of its presentation).
The costs depend on the period of validity. A fee of €100 is charged for each year or part thereof.
The granting of a license to practice medicine or a professional permit requires, among other things, that you have the necessary knowledge of the German language to practice your profession. The 87th Conference of Health Ministers in 2014 agreed in a key points paper on the requirements for knowledge of the German language and how this knowledge can be demonstrated. The following applies:
1. the required German language skills are deemed to be proven for applicants for whom the licensing authority determines without doubt that German is spoken and written fluently (e.g. as a native language) or that the completion of medical, dental, pharmaceutical or psychotherapeutic training (proof of training) was obtained in German.
2. proof of the required German language skills is generally deemed to have been provided if the applicant has completed at least ten years of general schooling at a German-speaking school or has completed at least three years of vocational training in German.
3. if proof is not deemed to have been provided in accordance with 1. or 2. above, the language skills required for practicing the profession shall be deemed to have been demonstrated by submission of a certificate of successful completion of the specialist language test at the Bavarian State Chamber of Dentists.
4 Specialist language tests taken at the Bavarian Dental Association or the competent authority of another state, as well as specialist language tests from other examination institutions, are recognized as proof, provided that it is guaranteed that the examination there is equivalent to the specialist language test at the Bavarian Dental Association. Whether this requirement is met in individual cases must be clarified in advance with the responsible professional licensing office.
Dentists can apply for a license to practice dentistry if they have completed their dental training in an EU member state, an EEA member state or in Switzerland and wish to practice dentistry in Bavaria.
Dentists can apply for a license to practice dentistry if they have completed their dental training in Germany and wish to practice dentistry in Bavaria.
Dentists can apply for a license to practice dentistry if they have completed their dental training outside of an EU member state, an EEA member state or Switzerland and wish to practice dentistry in Bavaria.