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If you wish to operate a fixed or mobile facility that is used for shooting sports or other shooting exercises with firearms, for testing firearms or for shooting with firearms for amusement (shooting range), or if you wish to significantly change its nature or the way it is used, you require a permit from the district administrative authority.
No permit is required for shooting ranges where shooting takes place in closed rooms exclusively for the testing of firearms or ammunition by firearms or ammunition manufacturers, by firearms or ammunition experts or by scientific institutions. The operator must notify the competent authority in writing or electronically two weeks in advance of the commencement and termination of operation of the shooting range.
In the case of mobile shooting ranges, a one-off permit prior to the initial installation is sufficient. The holder of such a permit must notify the locally competent district administrative authority in writing or electronically two weeks in advance of the start and end of operation of the shooting range.
The permit may only be issued if the applicant
In the case of mobile or permit-free shooting ranges, written or electronic notification must be submitted to the district administrative authority two weeks before the start of operations.
If you want to take your firearms with you within the European Union (EU) or to Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland, you will need a European firearms pass.
If you wish to acquire and possess weapons and/or ammunition that require a permit, you must apply for a permit from the relevant weapons authority.
If you wish to carry alarm, irritant and signal weapons with the approval mark of the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) in public, you must first apply for a small firearms license.
If you acquire a firearm that requires a permit or transfer it to someone else, you must notify the competent authority within two weeks.
Do you want to permanently export weapons or ammunition from Germany to other countries, permanently import them into Germany or transport them through Germany? Then you need a permit.